Inzuzo izothinta imodeli yokuziphatha yamabhizinisi.Njengemboni yamakhemikhali, inzuzo idluliselwa ezinguqukweni zentengo ngokuthinta ukunikezwa komfula.Uma ubheka emuva emakethe yomlando ngomqondo ojwayelekile othi “valuation+driver”, ukulinganisa kuvame ukuba yizimo ezanele.Iningi lemakethe enkulu idinga ukuqhutshwa.Lapho wahlulela ukulinganisa, udinga ukunaka inqubo yenqubo yomkhiqizo.Umthelela wohlangothi lokuhlinzekwa kwempahla ukuthi izinkampani eziningi ze-PVC okwamanje zinenani eliphezulu ngaphansi kokulahlekelwa.Intengo ephansi engxenyeni yokuqala ikakhulukazi ilele ekushayeleni okwanele.Ngo-Ephreli, kulindeleke ukuthi kuncishiswe ukukhiqizwa futhi kwandiswe isidingo.Ngenani lamanje, ungakwazi ukufanisa inani elincane futhi unake isivinini se-database esikhathini esizayo.
1. Ukunqunywa kwemodeli yokuziphatha yenkampani
Ngokombono womlando womkhiqizo, imijikelezo emine yokululama, ukuchuma, ukuwohloka komnotho, kanye nokudangala kuvame ukwenzeka.Uma umkhiqizo usemjikelezweni wokuchuma, inzuzo kanye namandla okukhiqiza embonini aphezulu azokwethulwa kancane kancane.Imboni ingene ekuwohlokeni.Lapho inzuzo ephansi igcinwa isikhathi esithile, iqala ukungena esigabeni se-de-capacity.Ukugxila kwemboni kuye kwanda kancane kancane, futhi izinga lokusebenzisa amandla liye lenyuka kancane kancane laze lafika esigabeni sokusimama.
Njengemboni ephakathi nendawo, imboni yamakhemikhali, ngaphezu kwezinhlobo ezimbalwa ezinezithiyo zobuchwepheshe ezisekelwe embonini ukuze zakhe i-oligopoly, izinhlobo eziningi zisenabahlanganyeli abengeziwe (amashumi kuya kwamakhulu).ukuhlakazeka.Ezinhlobonhlobo zamakhemikhali ezivamile, amabhizinisi akhuphukayo anesilinganiso esikhulu, anamandla okuxoxisana anamandla, angalawula ukutshalwa kwezimali kwamandla okukhiqiza kanye nokuhlinzeka kwangempela ngenzuzo yawo.Ngokujwayelekile Uma umjikelezo wokuchuma wehla, kancane kancane uqeda izinkampani ezincane zamandla okukhiqiza.Ngaphansi kuka-2015-2016 we-supply-side reform kanye nezinqubomgomo ze-2021 carbon neutralization, izinhlobo zamakhemikhali ezinamandla aphezulu zikhawulelwe (njengemigqa yokukhiqiza umlilo wengilazi emisha idinga ukuncika ezinkomba; Ukukhiqizwa kusekelwe kakhulu endleleni ye-ethylene; amandla amasha okukhiqiza. yendlela ye-alkali aminoine inyukile, futhi ukukhiqizwa okulandelayo kusekelwe kakhulu endleleni ye-alkali kanye nendlela yemvelo ye-alkali).
Ezinkampanini eziningi zamakhemikhali, izinkampani ezikhuphuka nomfula zingakwazi ukulungiswa ngokuvumelana nezimo zazo zenzuzo.Isibonelo, izinkampani ezilahlekelwa yimali zisengakwazi ukuthwala, kodwa ukulahlekelwa okuqhubekayo kungase kwenzeke.Amazinga aphezulu ngokuqhathaniswa (njengenkathi efanayo yenkathi efanayo esikhathini esifanayo).Ngokuvamile, izinguquko ekwakhiweni komfula zithinta imakethe yesikhashana, futhi izinguquko ezidingweni zokwakha ezansi nomfula zithinta imakethe yesikhathi esimaphakathi neside (ukunikezwa kwesikhathi esifushane, isidingo sesikhathi eside).Inzuzo yemboni egxilile ekhuphuka nomfula inomthelela ekwakhiweni.Ngaphezu kwenzuzo ethinta ukuziphatha kwenkampani, ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyadingeka ukunaka isimo sokugcinwa kwesizini.Kumakhemikhali amaningi, okungenani imboni eyi-1-2 igxile endaweni eyodwa (ikakhulukazi phakathi kukaMeyi noSepthemba wonyaka ngamunye).Inani lokulahlekelwa lingase lidlule okulindelekile, futhi ngaphansi kwenzuzo eqhubekayo, ukunyuka komfula kungase kunciphise umjikelezo wokunakekela.(Phakathi kwawo, kukhona amacala akhethekile. Ngokwesibonelo
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-29-2023