Kwisiqingatha sokuqala sonyaka, imakethi yePVC esetyenzisiweyo yasekhaya iye yangenisa imarike yomthengisi onqabileyo.Imfuno ibinamandla ngokwentelekiso, kwaye imfuno yePVC esetyenzisiweyo iqhubekile nokunyuka, ethe yatshintsha ukusuka kwiprofayile ephantsi yexesha elidlulileyo.Kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka, kunye nokulula ukubonelela kunye nezidingo ezisisiseko kunye nokubuyiswa kokutya okutsha, kulindeleke ukuba i-PVC esetyenzisiweyo ihlehliswe kumdla wokunyuka kwamaxabiso, kwaye amathuba okuzinzisa imarike emxinwa iphezulu kakhulu. .
Xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iintlobo zeeplastiki ezisetyenzisiweyo, iPVC esetyenzisiweyo ibisoloko inesitshixo esisezantsi kwaye ayinakuguquguquka okuncinci.Nangona kunjalo, xa ndijonge indlela yokuphinda isetyenziswe kwi-PVC kwisiqingatha sokuqala sika-2021 ekupheleni kukaJuni, ndivakalelwa kukuba i-PVC esetyenzisiweyo kwakhona inamahla ndinyuka, kwaye inombono "ochulumancisayo".Ngokutsho kwedatha evela kuZhuo Chuang Ulwazi, kwisiqingatha sokuqala se-2021, i-PVC ehlaziyiweyo iye yanyuka yonke indlela, kwaye ukunyuka kuye kwaqina.Ukusukela ekupheleni kukaJuni, umgangatho wesizwe wokuhlamba wentsimbi emhlophe yeplastiki wawumalunga ne-4900 yuan/toni, ukwanda kwe-700 yuan/toni ukususela ekuqaleni konyaka.Xa kuthelekiswa nexesha elifanayo kunyaka ophelileyo, linyuke nge-1,000 yuan/toni.Ukutyunyuzwa okuxutyiweyo kwemibhobho emincinci emhlophe malunga ne-3800 yuan/toni, ukwanda kwe-550 yuan/toni ukususela ekuqaleni konyaka, kunye nokunyuka kwe-650 yuan/toni ukusuka kwixesha elifanayo kunyaka ophelileyo.Ngokubhekiselele kwizinto ezithambileyo, amasuntswana amhlophe amhlophe amhlophe atyheli amalunga ne-6,400 yuan / toni, ukwanda kwe-1,200 yuan / itoni ukususela ekuqaleni konyaka kunye ne-1,650 yuan / toni ukusuka kwixesha elifanayo kulo nyaka uphelileyo.Izinto eziqhekekileyo zekhethini ezimhlophe zimalunga ne-6950 yuan/toni, ukwanda kwe-1450 yuan/toni ukususela ekuqaleni konyaka, kunye nokunyuka kwe-2050 yuan/toni ukusuka kwixesha elifanayo kulo nyaka uphelileyo.
Ukujonga kwisiqingatha sokuqala sonyaka, eli nyathelo lokunyuka kwamaxabiso laqala ngoMatshi.Ngenxa yoMnyhadala weNtwasahlobo wesiNtu ngoJanuwari nangoFebruwari, ukuthandwa kweemarike kwakunqongophele kwaye urhwebo lwalulinganiselwe.Bobabini u-Epreli noMeyi baqhubekile nokunyuka kwabo, kwaye imarike igcinwe ngoJuni.Ayikatshintshi kakhulu.
Uhlalutyo lwezizathu eziphambili zokunyuka:
IMacroeconomics kunye ne-periphery: ukubuyiswa koqoqosho kunye nokukhuthazwa kwenkunzi
Kwisiqingatha sokuqala sika-2021, imeko yobhubhane iye yaphucuka kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa nexesha elifanayo kulo nyaka uphelileyo, kwaye isantya sokuvuselela uqoqosho senze inkqubela enkulu xa kuthelekiswa nexesha elidlulileyo.Amazwe akhuphe imali yokuhlawula amatyala.Ngokomzekelo, iUnited States yaqhubeka isonyusa inkqubo yayo yemali exengaxengayo kwisiqingatha sokuqala sonyaka.Nge-6 kaMatshi, i-Senate yase-US yapasisa isicwangciso sokuvuselela uqoqosho lwe-US $ 1.9 yetriliyoni.Ngomgaqo-nkqubo wezemali oxelwe kukungabi namali okwaneleyo, urhwebo oluninzi lwenyuka lulonke, kwaye urhwebo olukhulu lwehlabathi lungenise imarike yenkunzi yenkomo.
Iindlela ezizezinye: imathiriyeli emitsha yenyuka yaya kutsho kwiminyaka elishumi phezulu kwaye umsantsa wamaxabiso phakathi kwezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo wandiswa
Emva koMthendeleko we-Spring, iikhemikhali ezininzi, iiplastiki kunye nezinye izinto ezibonakalayo, ezibandakanya i-PVC, zavuka ngokukhawuleza emva koMthendeleko we-Spring.Inokubonwa kuMfanekiso 2 ukuba ixabiso lezinto ezintsha zePVC kwisiqingatha sokuqala se-2021 laliphezulu kakhulu kunexesha elifanayo leminyaka edlulileyo.Sithatha iMpuma yeChina njengomzekelo, ixabiso eliqhelekileyo le-SG-5 eMpuma yeChina laliyi-8,560 yuan/toni ukusuka ekuqaleni kukaJanuwari ukuya kuma-29 kaJuni, xa kuthelekiswa nonyaka ophelileyo.Ibiyi 2502 yuan/toni ngaphezulu kwangaxeshanye, 1919 yuan/toni ngaphezulu kunonyaka ophelileyo.
Kukwanjalo nakumahluko wexabiso ngezinto ezihlaziyiweyo, ezikwayirekhodi eliphezulu.Kwiimathiriyeli ezinzima eMntla China, umahluko wexabiso eliphakathi phakathi kwezinto ezintsha kunye nezixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwisiqingatha sokuqala sika-2021 yi-3,455 yuan / ton, eyi-yuan eyi-1,829 ephezulu kunexesha elifanayo kunyaka ophelileyo (1626 yuan / ton)./Ton, 1275 yuan/toni ephezulu kunonyaka ophelileyo (2180);ngokwezinto ezithambileyo zaseMpuma China, umahluko wexabiso phakathi kwezinto ezintsha kunye nezaphinda zisetyenziswe kwisiqingatha sokuqala sika-2021 ziya kuba yi-2065 yuan/toni, 1329 yuan ngaphezu kwexesha elifanayo kunyaka ophelileyo (736 yuan/ton) /Ton, 805 yuan. /toni ephezulu kunonyaka ophelileyo (1260).
Ixabiso eliphezulu lezinto ezitsha kunye nokwahlukana okukhulu kwexabiso kunye nezixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kunciphise ukwamkelwa kwempahla entsha yexabiso eliphezulu, kwaye abanye baye baphendukela kwimithombo yePVC ehlaziyiweyo.
Izinto ezisisiseko: Imfuno eyomeleleyo, unikezelo olufutshane, kunye neendleko eziphezulu ngokudibeneyo zibe negalelo ekunyukeni kweemarike ngoMatshi, ngo-Epreli nangoMeyi.
Umahluko omkhulu wamaxabiso phakathi kwezinto ezintsha nezindala ubangele ukunyuka kwemfuno yezinto ezihlaziyiweyo;emva koMnyhadala weNtwasahlobo, isantya esahlukileyo sokwakhiwa kwemimandla eyahlukeneyo sakhokelela ekuboneleleni ngeempahla.Emva kokunyuka kwemfuno, ukunqongophala kokubonelela kuye kwandisa ukunikezelwa okuqinileyo.Ukongeza, kwezinye iindawo, njengeJiangsu, ukuhlolwa kwendalo ngoMatshi kubangele umsebenzi ongaqalisiyo.Izinzile, unikezelo lwasekhaya lunqongophele.Ukongeza, ixabiso eliphantsi kunye neliphezulu lempahla yoboya likwaxhase ukunyuka kwemarike yePVC esetyenzisiweyo kumlinganiselo othile.
Eliza lokunyuka kukunyuka okubanzi, ukunyuka okuqinileyo, kunye nokunyuka kancinci kancinci.Phantse zonke iinkcukacha zijongene nokunyuka okungaphezulu kwesinye, kwaye uhlobo olufanayo lonikezelo kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo lubonise ukunyuka emva kwenye.
Ngamafutshane, imfuno eqinileyo kunye nokubonelela okufutshane zezona zizathu zixhasa eli gagasi lentengiso.Emva kokunyuka kwemfuno isithunzi se-macroeconomics kunye nababambeleyo.
Imarike yomthengisi onqabileyo, ukungena kwemfuno entsha yabathengi ezantsi
Iingqondo zabasebenzi zikwafanele ukukhankanywa kulo nyaka.Kubenzi bokurisayikilisha, yimarike yomthengisi enqabileyo kweli nqanaba, ngakumbi ngoMatshi, ngoAprili, nangoMeyi.Nangona baya kujongana nobonelelo oluqinileyo, imibuzo engaphezulu, ukuthunyelwa okunzima, kunye namaxabiso aphezulu ezinto ezibonakalayo, ziimarike ezinqabileyo zabathengisi.I-PVC esetyenzisiweyo esetyenzisiweyo iyaqhubeka nokuhambela phambili ngokuthe ngcembe emva kokwetyisa umkhwa okhulayo kwaye isagcina ukuzithemba.Amanye amashishini akholelwa ukuba agcina umsantsa obanzi wamaxabiso kunye nezinto ezintsha kwaye akukho mfuneko yokuba akhathazeke kakhulu malunga nemiba yemfuno.Kugxilwe kwindlela yokufumana umthombo ozinzileyo wemathiriyeli ekrwada.Iqhubele phambili ukuya kwisiqingatha sesibini sokunyuka.Ekupheleni kukaMeyi, abavelisi baqhubeka bethengisa iimpahla, bezama ukhuseleko.
Kumazantsi omlambo, emva kwayo yonke loo nto, kusekho umahluko omkhulu wexabiso phakathi kwezinto ezihlaziyiweyo kunye nezinto ezintsha.Ngoko ke, ukwandisa ukuthengwa kwezinto ezihlaziyiweyo kuya kunceda ukunciphisa iindleko.Ke ngoko, abathengi abaninzi abasezantsi babuza ngenkuthalo malunga nePVC ehlaziyiweyo ngoMatshi nango-Epreli.Kubenzi bokuhlaziya, le nxalenye ngumthengi omtsha kwaye ukuphikelela kwayo kuhlala kubonakala, ngoko ke ixabiso elisezantsi lale nxalenye ligcinwa kwizinga eliphezulu.
Uqikelelo lwesiqingatha sesibini sonyaka:
Imarike eyomeleleyo kwisiqingatha sokuqala sonyaka sele iphelile, kwaye njengoko iinzuzo eziphambili zesiqingatha sokuqala sonyaka ziye zagaywa, amaxabiso e-PVC alindeleke ukuba abuyele ngokufanelekileyo, kodwa izinto ezisisiseko zisajongene nezinto ezifana nokugqithisa. isiseko, ixabiso eliphantsi kakhulu loluhlu lwentlalo, kunye nenkxaso yeendleko.zikhona.Akukho sithuba sisezantsi sentengiso.Uhlalutyo oluthile ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
Izinto eziphambili ezichaphazela imarike yePVC ehlaziyiweyo kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka yimeko yezoqoqosho, unikezelo kunye nemfuno, kunye nentsingiselo yezinto ezintsha zePVC.
Imeko yezoqoqosho: Kumazwe ngamazwe, umgaqo-nkqubo wemali okhululekileyo e-United States uya kuqhubeka kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka, kodwa ithuba lokuqhubeka nokunyuka lincinci.Ngokunyuka kweengcinezelo zokunyuka kwamaxabiso, kwintlanganiso ye-Fed yakutshanje, i-Fed iya kukhulula ithuba lokunyusa inzala.Iza kuhambela phambili ekulindelweni kulo nyaka uzayo.Uxinzelelo lwexesha elide luya kufakwa kwiimpahla, kodwa inyaniso yemali ekhululekile kwisiqingatha sesibini se-2021 iya kuqhubeka.Kwicala langaphakathi, umsebenzi welizwe lam ngoku wezoqoqosho uyomelela ngokuthe chu kwaye uphucuka ngelixa ugcina uzinzo.Ngokujongene nemiqobo eyahlukeneyo enjengezinto eziguquguqukayo zangaphandle, imingcipheko yezemali, kunye nokukhula koqoqosho olunokuthi lubonakale kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka, ukuthotyelwa "kobunkokeli obuzinzileyo" kuya kuqhubeka kube ngumgaqo-nkqubo wemali ukujamelana nemeko enzima.Isisombululo esisiso.Lilonke, i-macro-periphery ihleli iyindawo ezinzileyo nexhasayo kwimarike yempahla yorhwebo.
Ubonelelo kunye nemfuno: uboya obukhoyo obusetyenzisiweyo bePVC kunye noluhlu lwempahla lukwinqanaba eliphantsi.Ngokwemfuno, abavelisi abasezantsi kufuneka bathenge nje, kwaye unikezelo jikelele kunye nemfuno zikwibhalansi eqinile.Kulindeleke ukuba le meko yokubonelela kunye nemfuno iya kuqhubeka igcinwe.Imozulu kaJulayi nango-Agasti ishushu kakhulu.Ngokwesiqhelo, abanye abavelisi baya kukhetha ukunciphisa ukuqala komsebenzi okanye imveliso yasebusuku;ukuhlolwa kokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo, nokuba kukwinqanaba lephondo okanye eliphakathi, kuya kuba rhoqo kwaye kugxininise ngo-2021 kunexesha elifanayo kunyaka ophelileyo.Ummandla awukabhengezwa, ngoko oku kuya kuba yinto engaqinisekanga echaphazela ukuqala kokwakhiwa kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka.Ukongeza, kwikota yesine yonyaka ngamnye, ukuthintelwa kunye nokulawulwa kokungcoliseka komoya kuya kuthintela ngokungqongqo ukuveliswa kwamashishini afana nongcoliseko olusasazekileyo kummandla, oluya kuba neqondo elithile lempembelelo kwimveliso.
Izinto ezintsha: Ukuzuza kwe-PVC kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka kulindeleke ukuba buthathaka xa kuthelekiswa nesiqingatha sokuqala sonyaka, kodwa imfuno inamandla ngakumbi, kwaye icala lokubonelela kunye nemfuno aliyi kuhlahloka kakhulu.Imfuno yokudakumba inokubuya njengoko ixabiso liwela emva, ngelixa iindleko kunye nesiseko ziphezulu Ukulindela kuya kuhlala kungatshintshi, okuya kuxhasa imarike kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka.Ngoko ke, kulindeleke ukuba imarike yePVC iya kubuyela kwingqiqo kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka, kwaye iziko lexabiso lomxhuzulane lingawa, kodwa indawo ehlayo iyancipha okwethutyana.
Ukushwankathela, i-PVC esetyenzisiweyo isenokuthi ibhekane nebhalansi eqinile phakathi kokubonelela kunye nemfuno kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka;phantsi kokusebenza okuphezulu kwezinto ezintsha, ukusasazeka okubanzi kuya kuxhasa kwakhona i-PVC ehlaziyiweyo ukuya kumlinganiselo othile.Ke ngoko, kulindeleke ukuba iPVC ehlaziyiweyo ingajongana neenguqu ezinkulu kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka., Imeko yemarike ezinzileyo kunye nemxinwa, umngcipheko wecala awukho mkhulu.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-12-2021