Baahida gudaha ee inch PVC kor u kaca, si kor loogu qaado heerarka wax soo saarka
Soo saaraha PVC ee fadhigiisu yahay Maraykanka iyo polyetylenka Westlake ayaa arkay kor u kac dhexdhexaad ah oo baahida alaabooyinkaas horraantii 2023, taasoo keentay rajo taxaddar leh iyadoo heerarka sicir-bararka iyo cadaadiska juqraafiyeed ee sii socda ay miisaamayaan kharashka macaamiisha, maamulaha Albert Chao ayaa yiri Febraayo 21.
Qiimaha quudinta Maraykanka iyo tamarta ayaa hoos u dhacay, ayuu yidhi, halka kharashka tamarta ee Yurub uu hoos uga dhacay heerarkii ugu sarreeyay, haddana way sarreeyaan.
Halka guryaha Maraykanku ay bilaabmeen ay hoos u dhaceen 22% 2022 marka la barbardhigo 2021, taasoo keentay hoos u dhac ku yimid baahida loo qabo dhismaha aasaasiga ah ee PVC, Chao wuxuu sheegay in Westlake ay ka faa'iidaysan doonto "kabashada kama dambaysta ah" marka dhismaha guriga Maraykanku dib u soo noqdo bilaha iyo sanadaha soo socda.
PVC waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu sameeyo tuubooyinka, daaqadaha daaqadaha, dhinacyada vinyl iyo alaabooyin kale.Dhanka kale, baahida polyetylen ayaa aad u adkeyd, maadaama loo isticmaalo in la isticmaalo hal-isticmaalka, halkii ay ka ahaan lahayd balaastiig.
Roger Kearns, oo ah madaxa hawlgelinta ee Westlake, ayaa xusay in Westlake ay u wareegtay iibka resin-ka dhoofinta badan qeybtii labaad ee 2022 si ay uga jawaabto baahida gudaha ee jilicsan.Si kastaba ha noqotee, baahida gudaha ilaa hadda horraantii 2023 waxay muujisay calaamadaha dib u soo kabashada gaabis ah, markaa dheelitirka iibka gudaha iyo dhoofinta ayaa ku soo laaban kara waxa Kearns u arko inay caadi tahay bilaha soo socda, ayuu yidhi.
Platts ayaa qiimayntii u dambaysay ku qiimeysay PVC dhoofinta $835/mt FAS Houston Febraayo 15, ilaa 27% horraantii Disembar, marka loo eego xogta S&P Global Commodity Insights.
Dhoofinta Maraykanka qiimaha cufnaanta hoose ee PE ayaa markii u dambaysay lagu qiimeeyay $1,124/mt FAS Houston Febraayo 17, ilaa 10.8% tan iyo dabayaaqadii Jannaayo, halka US dhoofinta tooska ah qiimaha cufnaanta hoose ee PE lagu qiimeeyay $992/mt FAS isla maalintaas, kor 4.6% ilaa dabayaaqadii Janaayo.
Halka qiimaha PVC ee dhoofinta Mareykanka uu kor u kacay toddobaadyadii la soo dhaafay, waxay 52% ka hooseeyeen $1,745/mt qiimaha FAS ee la arkay dabayaaqadii Meey 2022, xogta S&P Global ayaa muujisay.Kor u kaca heerka dulsaarka iyo sicir bararka sare ayaa daboolay baahida PVC ilaa qeybtii labaad ee 2022 iyadoo baahida dhismaha guryeynta Mareykanka ay jilicsanaatay.
Waraaqaha Pvc Dibadda ee Caaga ah
Guryeynta Maraykanku waxay bilaabantay Jannaayo waxay gaadhay 1.309 milyan unug, oo hoos uga dhacay 4.5% 1.371 milyan bishii Disembar iyo 21.4% oo ka hooseeya 1.666 milyan oo unug January 2022, marka loo eego xogta Xafiiska Tirakoobka Mareykanka.Qaybaha guryaha sida gaarka ah loo leeyahay ee lagu oggolaaday oggolaanshaha dhismuhu bishii Jannaayo waxay gaadheen 1.339 milyan, wax yar ka sarreeya 1.337 milyan bishii Diseembar, laakiin 27.3% waxay ka hooseeyaan 1.841 milyan Janaayo 2022.
Ururka Bangiyada Amaahda ee Mareykanka ayaa sidoo kale sheegay bishii Febraayo in halka codsiyada amaahda guryaha ee Janaayo ay hoos u dhaceen 3.5% sanadka, ay kor u kaceen 42% bishii Disembar.
Westlake CFO Steve Bender ayaa sheegay in kororka laga soo bilaabo Diseembar ay muujineyso in macaamiishu ay aad ugu kalsoon yihiin in kororka heerka uu hoos u dhacay.
Kor u kaca baahida PVC waxay cadaadis ku haysaa qiimaha soodhaha
Maamulayaasha ayaa sidoo kale sheegay in kor u kaca baahida PVC ay soo dedejin doonto heerar wax soo saar oo sarreeya, kuwaas oo cadaadis saarayay kor u kaca qiimaha soodhaha soodhaha markii sahaydu kordho.
Soodhaha Caustic, oo ah kaydka muhiimka ah ee alumina iyo saxarka iyo warshadaha waraaqaha, waa wax soo saarka koloriinta, taas oo ah isku xirka ugu horreeya ee silsiladda wax soo saarka PVC.Kordhinta wax soo saarka PVC si loo daboolo baahida sii kordheysa ayaa kicin doonta heerka sare ee chlor-alkali.
Chao wuxuu sheegay in celceliska qiimaha soodhaha caustic ee 2023 uu ahaa mid siman ilaa 2022, inkasta oo dib u soo celinta baahida gudaha ee Shiinaha ay siin karto qiimaha soodhaha soodhaha kor u kaca.Shiinaha ayaa debciyay xannibaadaha la xiriira coronavirus dabayaaqadii 2022, iyo baahida sare ee gudaha ee soodhaha caustic, PVC iyo alaabada kale ee 2023 waxay yareyn doontaa dhoofinta Shiinaha, maamulayaasha Westlake ayaa yiri.
"Caustic runtii waxay raacdaa GDP," Chao ayaa yidhi."Haddii Shiinuhu soo laabto, Hindiyana weli waa mid ka mid ah suuqyada ugu xooggan ee soo baxaya, waxaan filaynaa in soodhaha caustic ay horumarto."
Faahfaahin dheeraad ah, fadlan hubi xiriirka soo socda.
Waqtiga boostada: Mar-20-2023