Hano hari icyumba gito kugirango PVC ikomeze kugwa.

Iyo ingaruka za politiki zigaragaye, imyumvire yisoko yarushijeho kwangirika muri rusange, kandi ibicuruzwa bivura imiti byose byagabanutse kuburyo butandukanye, PVC niyo ikosorwa cyane.Mu byumweru bibiri gusa, kugabanuka byari hafi 30%.PVC yahise igabanuka munsi yiminsi 60 yimuka hanyuma isubira mubiciro hagati muri Nzeri.Yafunze kuri 9460 yuan / toni mu bucuruzi bwijoro ku ya 26 Ukwakira.Azagaruka gushyira mu gaciro.

Isoko ntabwo ryorohewe

Komisiyo y’igihugu ishinzwe iterambere n’ivugurura yashyizeho politiki n’amabwiriza menshi yo kongera amakara, kandi itangwa ry’ibikoresho n’ibisabwa ryaragabanutse, ariko amashanyarazi azashyirwa imbere y’amashanyarazi atuye.Kalisiyumu karbide na PVC ninganda zitwara ingufu nyinshi.Ibihe by'amashanyarazi no kugabanya umusaruro biracyari byiza, kandi igipimo cyo gukora kiragoye kubigeraho.Byateye imbere cyane.Nk’uko imibare yo ku ya 21 Ukwakira ibigaragaza, umutwaro wo gutangiza uburyo bwa calcium karbide ya PVC wari 66,96%, kwiyongera kwa 0.55% ukwezi ku kwezi, naho umutwaro wo gutangira uburyo bwa Ethylene PVC wari 70.48%, kwiyongera kwa 1.92% ukwezi-ukwezi ukwezi.Muri rusange gutangira kubaka biracyari kurwego rwo hasi rwose.

Politiki ebyiri zo kugenzura ikoreshwa ry’ingufu ntizerekanye ibimenyetso byo kuruhuka, bityo nubwo itangwa ry’isoko ryateye imbere, itangira rya kariside ya calcium na PVC bizakomeza kugabanywa.Kugeza ku ya 26 Ukwakira, igiciro cya kariside ya calcium muri Shandong cyari amafaranga 8.020 / toni, naho igiciro cya PVC mu Bushinwa bw’Uburasirazuba cyari amafaranga 10.400 / toni.Imikorere idahwitse ya PVC muminsi yashize izagira ingaruka kubiciro bya kariside ya calcium, ariko isoko biteganijwe ko izahindura igiciro mugihe ishakisha impirimbanyi, kandi igipimo cyo guhamagara kariside ya calcium gishobora kuba kiri munsi ya PVC.

Imikorere idahwitse

Ibisabwa byagenze nabi murwego rwo kugabanuka kwibiciro.Inganda zo hepfo zirimo kugura kandi ntizigura hasi.Gutegereza-no-kubona amarangamutima arakomeye.Benshi muribo bakomeza gusa kugura bikenewe.Intege nke zikiguzi zizahagarika by'agateganyo izamuka ryibiciro bya PVC.Kugabanuka gukabije muri PVC byagabanije igitutu hakiri kare kumanuka, inyungu zinganda zizamuka rwose, kandi gutangira biteganijwe ko izamuka, ariko ibisabwa muri rusange biroroshye cyane ugereranije nibitangwa, kandi byari bihagaze neza kandi ntabwo bizashoboka. guhinduka imbaraga zikomeye.

Nubwo politiki yimisoro yumutungo itari mibi kuruhande rusabwa rwa PVC, ingaruka zihariye zizagaragarira gusa mugihe kirekire kandi ntabwo zizahita zigira ingaruka kuri disiki.Amakuru aheruka kwerekana yerekana ko ibikorwa byo hasi byameze nkicyumweru gishize, aho 64% byikigereranyo cyo hasi cyogukora mubushinwa bwamajyaruguru, 77% byikigereranyo cyo hasi mubushinwa, na 70% byikoreshwa mubushinwa.Imikorere yibicuruzwa byoroshye nibyiza kuruta ibicuruzwa bikomeye, hamwe nibicuruzwa byoroshye bikora hafi 50% nibicuruzwa bikomeye kuri 40%.PVC yamanutse yo gutangiza amakuru yari ihagaze neza mugihe cyicyumweru, kandi yagumye ifite intege nke kandi ihamye mugukurikirana.

Jya mu isomero neza

Ubwoba ku isoko ntabwo bwacitse burundu, ibiciro byahantu biri mu rwego rwo kugabanuka, kandi impande zose ziri murwego rwinganda ntizifite ubushake bwo kuzuza ububiko.Ubushake bwo kujya mububiko bwo hejuru no hagati burakomeye.Amasoko yo hasi yamasoko ashingiye ahanini kubisabwa bikomeye, ariko urwego rwuzuye rwibarura rusange ruri murwego rwo hasi mugihe kimwe.Dusesenguye amakuru yo mu myaka yashize, twasanze ibarura rusange ryatanzwe kuva mu Kwakira kugeza Ugushyingo.Kugeza ku ya 22 Ukwakira, urugero rw'ibarura rusange ryabaye toni 166.800, rwakomeje kugabanuka kuri toni 11.300 guhera mu kwezi gushize.Ibarura ryubushinwa bwiburasirazuba ryakuweho vuba vuba.Komeza ujye mu isomero ryisomero.

Hashingiwe ko abacuruzi bo hagati barimo gusenya, ibarura ryo hejuru ryarundanyije gato.Amakuru aheruka kwerekana yerekana ko icyitegererezo cyo kubara hejuru ya toni 25.700, cyiyongereyeho toni 3,400 kuva ukwezi gushize, kikaba aricyo rwego rwo hasi mugihe kimwe mumyaka itanu ishize.Umusaruro wo hasi watangiye buhoro buhoro, kandi mugihe igiciro cya PVC cyagabanutse, umugambi wo kwakira ibicuruzwa wari ufite intege nke, kandi wakomeje gusya ibarura ryibikoresho byacyo bwite, kandi mugihe kimwe, kubara ibicuruzwa byarangiye nabyo byagabanutseho gato.Nta gitutu kijyanye no kubara muri rusange urwego rwinganda kugeza ubu, kandi iki cyiciro cyo kugabanuka kwibiciro ntaho bihuriye nibyingenzi.

Duhereye ku isesengura ry'inyungu, munsi ya kabiri yo gutwara amakara na PVC, kariside ya calcium nayo izafungura umuyoboro umanuka.Nk’uko imibare ibigaragaza, kariside ya calcium mu gace ka Wuhai izamanurwa na 300 Yuan / toni ku bacuruzi, naho igiciro cyahoze ari uruganda kizaba 7.500 / toni ku ya 27 Ukwakira. Igiciro cya soda ya caustic nacyo kizagabanuka, ndetse no kumena-ndetse ingingo ya chlor-alkali izagabanuka uko bikwiye.Mubintu byinshi, igitutu cyigihe gito kuri PVC kizaba gifite intege nke kandi kinyeganyega kugeza inyungu zurwego rwinganda zongeye guhinduka.

Isesengura ryuzuye ryerekanye ko igipimo cy’izamuka ry’ibiciro by’amakara kuri disiki ahanini cyasubiye inyuma.Bitewe na politiki, igiciro cya PVC mugihe gito kizakomeza kuba igitutu, ariko harahari umwanya muto wo kugabanuka gukurikira.Kuyoborwa na politiki, isoko izagaruka mu gushyira mu gaciro, ibiciro bizongera byiganjemo ibyingenzi, impirimbanyi zidatangwa n’ibisabwa bizakomeza mu gihembwe cya kane, kandi ibiciro bizamanuka buhoro buhoro mu gihe cyo gusenya.Icyerekezo cy'isoko gihangayikishijwe no gukoresha ingufu zibiri zo kugenzura ibipimo bya barometero mu gihembwe cya gatatu n'imbaraga za politiki yo kugenzura ingufu zibiri mu Gushyingo.Birasabwa ko V1-5 ikwirakwira munsi ya 300 ishobora kwitabira gahunda nziza.

MOSCOW (MRCRaporo ya ScanPlast ya MRC ivuga ko Uburusiya muri rusange umusaruro wa chloride polyvinyl utavanze (PVC) wageze kuri toni 828.600 mu mezi icumi ya mbere ya 2021, wiyongereyeho 3% umwaka ushize.

Ukwakira umusaruro wa PVC utavanze wagabanutse ugera kuri toni 81.900 kuva kuri toni 82.600 ukwezi gushize, umusaruro muke watewe no guhagarika gahunda yo kubungabunga Kaustik (Volgograd).

Muri rusange umusaruro wa polymer wageze kuri toni 828.600 muri Mutarama-Ukwakira 2021, ugereranije na toni 804.900 umwaka ushize.Abaproducer babiri bongereye umusaruro, mugihe ababikora babiri bakomeje imibare yumwaka ushize.

RusVinyl muri rusange umusaruro wa resin wageze kuri toni 289.200 mu mezi icumi ya mbere ya 2021, ugereranije na toni 277.100 umwaka ushize.Umusaruro mwinshi watewe ahanini no kubura guhagarika ibikorwa byingenzi muri uyu mwaka.

SayanskKhimPlast yatanze toni 254.300 za PVC mugihe cyagenwe, ugereranije na toni 243.800 umwaka ushize.

Isosiyete ya Baskhir Soda muri rusange umusaruro wa resin wageze kuri toni 222.300 muri Mutarama-Ukwakira 2021, ibyo bikaba bihuye n’imibare y'umwaka ushize.

Kaustik (Volgograd) umusaruro rusange wa resin wageze kuri toni 62.700 mugihe cyagenwe, ibyo bikaba bihuye numubare wumwaka ushize.

MRC, umufatanyabikorwa wa ICIS, ikora amakuru ya polymers na raporo y'ibiciro biva mu Burusiya, Ukraine, Biyelorusiya,