Kwambika PVC: Ni ubuhe buryo uhitamo?
Mugihe ugerageza gukora urwego rwisuku rwujuje ibikoresho bya ISO na GMP, sisitemu zitandukanye zirashobora guhuza inzira zitandukanye.PVC isuku yuzuye hamwe na sisitemu yibikoresho ni bibiri bishobora gutekerezwa kubidukikije bisukuye.
Ibidukikije 'bisukuye' bitwara ibisobanuro bitandukanye muburyo butandukanye bwibisabwa, uhereye ku bigo bikomeye bya ISO cyangwa GMP bisabwa mu bikoresho byo gukingira inkingo kugeza ahantu hatagaragara 'hasukuye hatashyizwe mu byiciro' hagomba kubikwa gusa umukungugu n’umwanda uhumanya.
Ukurikije urwego rwisuku isabwa mukarere, hari ibintu byinshi byingenzi bishobora gutekerezwa kubigeraho.Ibi birimo urupapuro rwisuku rwa PVC, hamwe na sisitemu yububiko, itanga imico ishobora guhuzwa nibisobanuro bitandukanye hamwe na bije ariko bitandukanye cyane muburyo bwo kubaka igihe nuburyo.
Kugirango tumenye itandukaniro ryingenzi, reka dusuzume ibice byingenzi bigize buri sisitemu nuburyo bigereranya.
Sisitemu yo kwambara PVC ni iki?
Amabati yisuku ya PVC, cyangwa yometseho urukuta, akoreshwa muburyo bwo guhuza ibibanza bihari no kubihindura ahantu hasukuye byoroshye.Kugera kuri mm 10 mubyimbye kandi biboneka muburyo butandukanye bwamabara, iyi sisitemu irashobora gushyirwaho nkigice cyimirimo ikomeza.
Abatanga isoko rikomeye muri iri soko ni Altro Whiterock, aho 'whiterock' yahindutse ijambo risimburana rikoreshwa mugusobanura ibikoresho byiyi kamere.Ni igisubizo cyigiciro cyinshi, gikunze gukoreshwa mugutondekanya ibikoni byubucuruzi, kubaga abaganga nibikoresho bishobora guhura nubushuhe (urugero: ubwiherero, spas).
Sisitemu igomba gukoreshwa kurukuta rusanzwe rwubaka, nka plaster, ukoresheje ibifatika bikomeye kugirango uhuze ubuso hamwe, hanyuma ubumbabumbwe kugirango uhuze n'imiterere y'urukuta.Aho ubucuruzi butose busabwa, ibi biganisha kumwanya wo gukama kandi bigomba gushirwa mubice bigize gahunda iyo ari yo yose yimirimo.
Sisitemu yo guhuriza hamwe ni iki?
Sisitemu ya paneli yiyi kamere igizwe ninturusu ya insulation, ishobora kuba ikintu cyose kuva polyisocyanurate (PIR) kugeza kuri Honeycomb ya Aluminium ihanitse, hanyuma igashyirwa hagati yamabati abiri.
Hariho ubwoko butandukanye bwibikorwa bitandukanye, uhereye kumiti ikaze yimiti ikorerwa mubiribwa n'ibinyobwa.Polyester irangi irangi cyangwa ibiryo byangiza ibiryo bya laminate ituma isuku nisuku bihanitse, mugihe gufunga ingingo bikomeza kutagira amazi no guhumeka neza.
Sisitemu ya paneli itanga igisubizo gikomeye kandi cyogukoresha ubushyuhe bwigenga bwo kugabana, gishobora gushyirwaho neza bitewe nibikorwa byabo byo hanze kandi ntibiterwa nurukuta rusanzwe.Birashobora rero gukoreshwa mukubaka no guhuza ibidukikije byogusukura, laboratoire nibindi bikoresho byinshi byubuvuzi.
Muri iki gihe muri iki gihe aho umutekano w’umuriro uhangayikishijwe cyane, gukoresha akuma gashinzwe gutwika amabuye y'agaciro ya Mineral Fibre karashobora gutanga umuriro w’umuriro mu gihe cy’amasaha 4 kugirango urinde ibikoresho n’abakozi mu kirere.
Ibihe bizaza kandi uzigame umwanya
Nukuri ko sisitemu zombi zishobora gufatwa kugirango zigere ku ndunduro 'isuku' kurwego runaka, ariko mugihe dutekereza guhindura ingengo yimari nigihe gihora aricyo kintu cyingenzi mubihe byiki gihe, hari ibintu bimwe na bimwe bisaba kugenzurwa neza ukurikije kuramba kwabo inganda z'ubuvuzi.
Mugihe sisitemu ya PVC ihendutse cyane kandi itanga iherezo ryiza ryiza, iki gisubizo ntabwo byanze bikunze cyashyizweho kugirango hahindurwe ahantu hashobora gukura nyuma kumurongo.Ukurikije ibifatika byakoreshejwe, sisitemu nkiyi ntishobora guhinduka kugirango izamurwe kandi isubizwe ahandi, bityo amaherezo izarangirira mumyanda, hamwe nibisigisigi bya plaster, niba bitagikenewe.
Ibinyuranye, sisitemu yibikoresho irashobora gukurwaho byoroshye, igahinduka kandi ikongerwaho nyuma, aho kongeraho HVAC irashobora guhindura uturere mubwiherero bwuzuye na laboratoire nibisabwa.Iyo panele idafite amahirwe yo kongera gukoreshwa kubindi bikorwa, irashobora gutunganywa neza bitewe ninganda zikora ibikorwa byo gukomeza kubungabunga ibidukikije no kuramba.Ubushobozi bwo kwerekana gihamya umwanya murubu buryo nicyo kibatandukanya nabandi.
Kubaka igihe nigitekerezo kinini kumushinga uwo ariwo wose wubwubatsi, aho ingengo yimari na gahunda bikunze gukanda cyane bishoboka.Aha niho sisitemu ya paneli ifite akamaro kuko kubaka byarangiye murwego rumwe gusa kandi ntibisaba ko habaho ubucuruzi butose kuburyo umwanya umara kurubuga ari muto, bitandukanye no kwambara PVC bisaba urukuta rwambere rwa plaster ikurikirwa no gukosorwa binyuze mumutwe.Mugihe panel-yubaka ishobora gufata ibyumweru bitari bike, inzira yo gushiraho impapuro za PVC, kuva itangiye kugeza irangiye, bishobora kuba ikibazo cyamezi.
Stancold imaze imyaka isaga 70 ari inzobere zubaka kandi muri iki gihe zashizeho ubumenyi bukomeye bwibisabwa mu nganda zubuvuzi.Byaba ibyo mubitaro bishya cyangwa uruganda rukora imiti, sisitemu yibice dushyiramo birata ibintu byinshi kandi bikomeye, kugirango duhuze ingamba zikomeye z’isuku zisabwa mumirenge n'amahirwe yo kuvugurura byoroshye no kuvugurura ejo hazaza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-24-2022