PVC bivuga chloride ya polyvinyl, naho mu magambo ahinnye y'icyongereza ni PVC (Polyvinyl chloride).Ni vinyl chloride monomer (VCM) muri peroxide, ibice bya azo nabandi batangiza;cyangwa munsi yumucyo nubushyuhe, ni polymerized na radicals yubusa.Polymers yashizweho nuburyo bwo gukora polymerisation.Vinyl chloride homopolymer na vinyl chloride copolymer hamwe hamwe bita vinyl chloride resin.PVC ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa bigezweho nubuzima.
Izina ryuzuye ryaUruzitiro rwa PVC is Uruzitiro rwa plastike ya PVC;impamvu ituma yitwa "ibyuma bya pulasitiki" ni ukubera ko ikibi cya plastiki ari ubukana bwacyo.Kubwibyo, mugihe uteranije imiterere, ukurikije ibisabwa umutwaro wumuyaga, ibice byububiko bya plastiki bishyizwe hamwe nibyuma nkumurongo kugirango byuzuze amakosa yabo, bityo bita uruzitiro rwibyuma.
Ibyiza:
1. Ntibikenewe gushushanya no kubungabunga, ibishaje nibishya ntabwo bishaje, umunaniro nibibazo byo kubungabunga birakurwaho, kandi urwego rusange ruri hasi.
2. Umusaruro nogushiraho biroroshye kandi byihuse.Gukoresha ipatanti ihuza ibice cyangwa ibikoresho byihariye byo kwishyiriraho bizamura cyane imikorere yubushakashatsi.
3. Hariho ubwoko butandukanye nubwoko butandukanye, urashobora guhitamo uburyo butandukanye, haba muburayi bwabanyamerika nuburyo bwabigezweho, byerekana ubwiza buhebuje kandi bugezweho.
4. Ni umutekano kandi utangiza ibidukikije, utagira ingaruka kubantu (amatungo), nubwo wahura nimpanuka kubwimpanuka, ntabwo bizangiza abantu nkinzitizi zibyuma cyangwa ibyuma.
5. Umuyoboro w'imbere w'uruzitiro ushimangirwa n'ibyuma bya aluminiyumu cyangwa aluminiyumu, ifite imbaraga zihagije no kurwanya ingaruka, ku buryo uruzitiro rwa PVC rufite imbaraga z'ibyuma n'ubwiza bwa PVC.
6. Ukoresheje amata yihariye hamwe na ultraviolet idasanzwe, ntabwo bizashira, umuhondo, ibishishwa, kuvunika, ifuro, ninyenzi.Ubuzima bwa serivisi bushobora kugera ku myaka irenga 30.
Ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byo gushushanya no kurimbisha no kurinda umutekano wimihanda yo mumijyi, imitungo itimukanwa, uturere twiterambere, aho gutura, ubusitani nibigo bitandukanye nibigo.
Uruzitiro rwa banki ya pvc rufite ubuso bunoze, gukorakora neza, ibara ryiza, imbaraga nyinshi no gukomera.Irashobora kugerageza kurwanya gusaza imyaka igera kuri 50.Yakoreshejwe kuri -50 ° C kugeza 70 ° C, ntabwo izashira, gucika cyangwa gucika intege.Ikoresha PVC yo murwego rwohejuru nkigaragara nicyuma cyuma nkumurongo, uhuza isura nziza kandi nziza hamwe nubwiza bwimbere.
Kurwanya ikirere, kugaragara neza, kubungabunga byoroshye, kwishyiriraho byoroshye ninyungu zubukungu nibintu nyamukuru byo gutunganya icyaro gishya cyumujyi.Muri iki gihe, iyo dushyigikiye icyatsi, kurengera ibidukikije nubuzima buzira umuze, uruzitiro rwa PVC rufite imiterere yihariye kandi itandukanye, guterana byoroshye kandi byoroshye, hamwe namabara meza kandi meza.
Kubwibyo, ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byo gutunganya ibidukikije, kurengera ibidukikije no gutunganya ubwiza bwimihanda yo mumijyi, inzuzi, parike, ibibuga, amashuri, amakomine, abaturage, nibindi, kandi byahindutse ahantu nyaburanga mu iyubakwa ry’imijyi ituwe.
Izina ryuzuye ryuruzitiro rwa PVC niUruzitiro rwa plastike ya PVC.Yitwa "ibyuma bya plastiki".Kubera kubura plastike, ubukana bwayo burakennye.Kubwibyo, mugihe cyo guteranya imiterere, imiterere ya plastike igomba gushimangirwa hamwe nicyuma ukurikije ibisabwa umutwaro wumuyaga kugirango wuzuze ibitagenda neza.Yitwa uruzitiro rwicyuma.
Ibyiza bya PVC uruzitiro rwibyuma:
1. Ntibikenewe gushushanya no kubungabunga, ibishya nibishaje ntabwo bishaje, umunaniro nibibazo byo kubungabunga biririndwa, kandi igiciro cyose ni gito.
2. Biroroshye kandi byihuse gukora no gushiraho.Ikoresha ipatanti yemewe cyangwa igikoresho cyihariye cyo kwishyiriraho, itezimbere cyane imikorere yubushakashatsi.
3. Hariho ubwoko butandukanye nibisobanuro, uburyo butandukanye kugirango uhitemo, haba muburayi ndetse nabanyamerika, ariko kandi imyambarire ikunzwe cyane, yerekana ubwiza buhebuje kandi bugezweho.
4. Ni umutekano, utangiza ibidukikije kandi nta byangiza abantu (amatungo).Nubwo wakora ku buryo butunguranye uruzitiro, ntabwo bizababaza abantu nk'uruzitiro rw'icyuma cyangwa icyuma.
5. Umuyoboro w'imbere w'uruzitiro urashobora gushimangirwa n'ibyuma cyangwa ibyuma bya aluminiyumu, bifite imbaraga zikomeye no kurwanya ingaruka, ku buryo uruzitiro rwa PVC rufite imbaraga z'ibyuma n'ubwiza bwa PVC.
6. Ukoresheje formula idasanzwe hamwe na ultraviolet idasanzwe, ntabwo bizashira, umuhondo, ibishishwa, kumeneka, ifuro na mothproof.
Intambwe yo gushiraho uruzitiro rwa PVC ：
1. Uruzitiro rwa PVC rwubatswe rukozwe mubikoresho bishimangiwe, bityo ibyuma byinkingi birakenewe mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho.Muri ubu buryo, ibipimo byerekana intera iri hagati yicyuma bigomba guhuzwa kandi bigomba kuba bihamye kugirango ibicuruzwa bitarangiye hamwe nibice byateguwe.Inteko irashobora guhuzwa neza.
2. Ibikurikira, shyiramo uruzitiro rutambitse kandi ruhagaze.Nyuma yo gushiraho no guhuza umurongo wibyuma ukurikije ubunini bungana, ibyuma bizashyirwaho, cyane cyane ibikoresho byo kongera imbaraga.Ibikoresho byo gushimangira bigomba gushyirwaho ahantu, bitabaye ibyo uruzitiro ntirushobora kwihanganira umuyaga.Irashobora guturika amazi yimvura kandi igomba gushyirwaho ahazubakwa.Isano iri hagati yuruzitiro nuruhande rugororotse igomba gukosorwa.
3. Mbere yo gushiraho uruzitiro rwa PVC, urufatiro rugomba guhagarara neza, kubera ko uruzitiro rugomba gushyirwaho munsi ya sima cyangwa nubutaka, bityo umusingi ugomba kuba uhagaze mugihe ushyizeho uruzitiro.Mubisanzwe, imashini yo kwagura imashini irashobora gukoreshwa.Uburyo bwo gutunganya hamwe na bolts ya chimique nugukosora isahani yo hepfo yinkingi yicyuma.Gukosora nugukora imirongo igororotse iringaniye rwagati rwagati rwo hasi.
4. Hindura inkomoko hanyuma ukure igice cyose mumurongo ugororotse.Imipaka yo hejuru no hepfo igomba kugira imirongo ibiri ibangikanye kugirango tumenye neza ko impera yo hejuru nu hepfo yuruzitiro rugororotse nyuma yo kwishyiriraho.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-12-2021