Ku isaha ya 15:10 ku ya 31 Gicurasi 2021, habaye inkongi y'umuriro mu gace ka tank ya Peak Rui Petrochemical Co., Ltd. muri Zone ya Nandagang yo mu Mujyi wa Cangzhou.Komite ishinzwe imicungire ya parike ya Nandagang yahise itangiza gahunda yihutirwa yo gutegura umutekano w’abaturage, kurinda umuriro, kugenzura umutekano n’izindi nzego zibishinzwe Nyuma yo kwihutira kujya aho bajugunywe, ishami rya polisi ry’umuhanda ryahise rihagarika imihanda ikikije iyo.
Ubugenzuzi bwakorewe aho, ikigega cyo kubika peteroli cy’ikigo cyarashye kandi nta muntu wahitanye.Ishami rishinzwe kuzimya umuriro rirategura kuzimya umuriro no gukonjesha aho.Impamvu y'impanuka iri gukorwa iperereza no kugenzurwa.
Mu gitondo cyo ku ya 1 Kamena, komite ishinzwe imicungire ya parike y’inganda ya Nandagang yamenyesheje ko uruganda ruri mu kirometero kimwe uvuye aho umuriro rwahagaritse umusaruro, abakozi bose bakaba barimuwe, kandi abakozi bireba icyo kigo babigizemo uruhare bakaba baragenzuwe.Ishami rya polisi ishinzwe umutekano wo mu muhanda rigenzura imihanda ikikije, kandi kujugunya bikorwa mu buryo bukwiye.Impamvu y'impanuka iri gukorwa iperereza.
Byumvikane ko Parike y’inganda ya Nandagang iherereye mu majyaruguru y’amajyaruguru y’Umujyi wa Cangzhou, Intara ya Hebei, ku nkombe y’iburengerazuba y’ikirwa cya Bohai, gifite ubuso bwa kilometero kare 296.Nibice bikuru bikorerwamo umusaruro wa Dagang Oilfield kandi bifite peteroli nyinshi na gaze gasanzwe.Hano hari Dagang Petrochemical, Xinwang Petrochemical, Xinquan Petrochemical, Kaiyi Petrochemical, Xingshun Plastics, Yiqing Kurengera Ibidukikije nibindi bigo byingenzi muri zone.
Peak Rui Petrochemical, isosiyete irimo, iherereye muri parike ya peteroli mu gice cya gatatu cya Nandagang Management Zone.Ni iy'ibikomoka kuri peteroli, amakara n’izindi nganda zitunganya lisansi.Kugeza ubu, isosiyete ihatirwa guhagarika umusaruro mu kirometero kimwe, cyangwa irashobora kugira ingaruka runaka ku nganda zijyanye.
Kazoza kongeye kugaruka, PVC na styrene byazamutse hejuru ya 3%
Ejo, isoko ryigihe kizaza ryongeye kwiyongera cyane, urwego rwabirabura muri rusange rwazamutse, kandi urwego rwimiti narwo rwazamutse bishimishije.
Nkugusoza, urukurikirane rwumukara rwakomeje kuyobora inyungu.Amasezerano nyamukuru y’amabuye y’icyuma yazamutseho 7.29%, amasezerano nyamukuru ya PVC na styrene yazamutse hejuru ya 3%, fibre staple fibre, PTA, na Ethylene glycol byose byazamutse hejuru ya 2%, naho plastike na PP byazamutse hejuru ya 1%.
Styrene na PVC yazamutseho hejuru ya 3%, kandi intege nke ntizihinduka
Ku bijyanye na styrene, gutunganya Tangshan Risun na Qingdao no gutunganya imiti bizahagarikwa iminsi 5-6 kugirango bibungabungwe mugihe gito.Icyakora, biteganijwe ko toni 120.000 / styrene ya styrene ya Sinochem Hongrun izashyirwa mu bikorwa mu ntangiriro za Kamena, kandi muri rusange iziyongera muri Kamena.Inzira ntigihinduka.
Igiciro cya peteroli nticyahindutse kurwego rwo hejuru, kandi igiciro cya benzene nziza cyaragabanutse.Igikoresho cyiza cyo kuvugurura benzene cyongeye gutangira kandi amasoko aragaruka, ariko urwego ruto rwo kubara ruzakomeza, kandi icyuho cyo gutanga nibisabwa kizagumaho.Biteganijwe ko igiciro cya benzene yera kizaba gikomeye kandi kigakomeza kuba hejuru kandi gihindagurika, kizafasha igiciro cya styrene.
Muri kamena, biteganijwe ko umusaruro wa styrene n’ibitumizwa mu mahanga byiyongera, mu gihe epfo na ruguru ABS yinjira mu gihembwe cy’ibisabwa, icyifuzo cya EPS kiragabanuka, itangwa n’ibisabwa birarekuye, kandi biteganijwe ko styrene ihindagurika kandi igacika intege.
Ku bijyanye na PVC, yibasiwe na guverinoma igenzura macro, igiciro cya PVC cyaragabanutse kugera ku murongo w’ibiciro mu gihe gishize, kandi imyumvire ya macro ku isoko yari ifite intege nke.Mubyongeyeho, PVC na PE bafite isano runaka yo gusimbuza kuruhande rusaba imiyoboro.Bitewe no kwaguka kwinshi kwubushobozi bwumusaruro no kongera ubushobozi bwo kubyaza umusaruro hanze, igiciro cya PE cyaragabanutse, ibyo bikaba bibi kubisabwa PVC.
Mugihe kizaza, abakora PVC binjira mugihe cyo kubungabunga kimwekindi.Ibiteganijwe gutangira imitwaro bizagabanuka cyane.Mubyongeyeho, uruganda rwibicuruzwa byo hasi bikunda kuzuza ibicuruzwa muburyo bukwiye kubibiza.Ishyaka ryo kugura ntabwo riri hejuru.Ubucuruzi bwahantu nyabwo ni buhoro, kandi biteganijwe ko buzakomeza guhindagurika mugihe cya vuba.
Iminyururu ya polyester irazamuka muri rusange, kandi uko isoko ryifashe biracyagoye kumenya
Ku bijyanye na PTA, tubikesha gukomeza kugabanuka kw'amasoko mu masezerano yo muri Kamena y'abakora inganda zikomeye, ndetse no kunanirwa gutunguranye kwa Yisheng Ningbo 4 # mu mpera z'ukwezi, itangwa rya PTA ryakomeje kuba rito, kandi rishingiye ku nkunga. yagumye ikomeye, kandi isoko rishobora kuzuza kwiyongera.
Nyamara, kubungabunga kubungabunga polyester byatangiye hagati muri Gicurasi, kandi umutwaro wo gutangira wo hasi wagabanutse.Kuzuza ibicuruzwa byinjira mububiko biracyari hejuru, byose bifite urwego runaka rwo gukumira kuri PTA.Ariko, kubera kubara no gukurura inyungu, biteganijwe ko umutwaro wo gutangira polyester uzagabanuka muri kamena.
Ibyingenzi bya MEG hamwe nibizaza nabyo birasobanutse neza: ikintu kinini kigezweho ni ibarura rito.Icyakora, muri Kamena ndetse no hanze yarwo, Zhejiang Petrochemical, Satellite Petrochemical, Sanning hamwe n’ubundi buryo bushya bwo gukora MEG bugera kuri toni zigera kuri miliyoni 3 bizashyirwa mu bikorwa umwe umwe, kandi izamuka ryinshi ry’itangwa mu gihe kiri imbere ntirizwi neza.Byumvikane ko, haracyari bimwe mubihinduka mubikorwa byateganijwe nibikorwa nyabyo byibicuruzwa byahujwe.Kurugero, igikoresho cya MEG cya Satelite Petrochemical ntabwo cyashyizwe mubikorwa nkuko byari byateganijwe.Ariko, ibarura rimaze kwegeranya, bizagora cyane ko ibiciro byongera kuzamuka.
Mubyerekeranye nuburyo rusange bwo gutanga amasoko munganda, urwego ruhindagurika rwinyungu ni ruto.Kuri PTA na MEG, zimaze kugira ubushobozi burenze urugero, igiciro gifite ingaruka nyinshi kubiciro.
Itandukaniro rikomeye na PTA na MEG ni uko fibre staple fibre itazagira umubare munini wubushobozi bushya bwumusaruro washyizwe mubikorwa mbere yigihembwe cya kane cyuyu mwaka, ni ukuvuga ko nta gitutu cyo kongera ibicuruzwa, bityo ikibazo cya fibre fibre gifite burigihe byasabwaga.Nubwo icyifuzo gikenewe, kuva muri Werurwe kugeza mu mpera za Gicurasi, epfo na ruguru ntizigeze zuzuzwa neza.
Polyester staple fibre umusaruro no kugurisha byagabanutse kuva muri Mata, igihe kinini umusaruro no kugurisha biri munsi ya 100%.Gukomeza kwaguka kwinshi bisaba kandi kunoza imyenda yo hasi yimyenda yimyenda.Isoko ririho ubu ni ukumenya niba ibyorezo by’imyenda ku isi ndetse n’ibyorezo by’ibyorezo bigenda byiyongera, niba bishobora kuzana ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga mu nganda z’imyenda yo mu gihugu.
OPEC + yemeza ko umusaruro wiyongereye, Brent icamo US $ 70
Ejo ku gicamunsi, ibiciro bya peteroli mpuzamahanga byakomeje kuzamuka.Amavuta ya peteroli ya Brent yazamutse hejuru ya 2% kandi ahagarara hejuru ya $ 70;Amavuta ya WTI nayo yamennye amadolari 68, ni bwo bwa mbere kuva mu Kwakira 2018.
Kubera ubukungu bwakomeje kwiyongera, icyerekezo cyo gukenera peteroli muri Amerika, Ubushinwa ndetse no mu bice by’Uburayi cyateye imbere.Imijyi minini yo muri Amerika yagiye ikuraho ingamba zo gukumira, ibyo bikaba byaratumye abantu babona peteroli ikenewe muri Amerika.Umujyi wa New York uzakuraho byimazeyo ibikorwa by’ubucuruzi ku ya 1 Nyakanga, naho Chicago izakuraho imipaka ku nganda nyinshi.
Umuyobozi ushinzwe ingufu za gakondo, Gary Cunningham yagize ati: “Ibihugu byinshi byo muri Amerika birorohereza imbogamizi kugira ngo byorohereze ingendo zo mu mpeshyi, bityo peteroli ikazongera kwiyongera cyane.
Byongeye kandi, ibihugu byinshi byu Burayi byagiye byoroha buhoro buhoro.Kuva muri Gicurasi, Ubudage, Ubufaransa, Ubutaliyani, Hongiriya, Seribiya, Rumaniya ndetse n’ibindi bihugu byinshi by’Uburayi byongereye ingufu mu kubibuza.Muri bo, Minisiteri y’ubuzima ya Espagne yavuze ku wa mbere ko ishobora guhagarika ingamba ziteganijwe zo kwambara masike ahantu hanze hagati na hagati ya Kamena.
OPEC + yakoze ijoro ryakeye.Abahagarariye OPEC bavuze ko nyuma yo kongera umusaruro muri Gicurasi na Kamena, komite ishinzwe kugenzura abaminisitiri ba OPEC + (JMMC) yasabye ko hakomeza gahunda yo kongera umusaruro wa peteroli muri Nyakanga.Nk’uko gahunda ibiteganya, OPEC + izongera umusaruro ku gipimo cya 350.000 ku munsi na 441.000 kuri buri munsi muri Kamena na Nyakanga.
Byongeye kandi, Arabiya Sawudite izakomeza gukuraho gahunda yayo yo kugabanya umusaruro ku bushake ingana na miriyoni 1 ku munsi yatangajwe mu ntangiriro zuyu mwaka.
Ibiciro bya peteroli mpuzamahanga byazamutse kandi bigabanuka ku wa kabiri.Kugeza ubu, amasezerano yo muri Nyakanga NEMEX WTI ya peteroli ya peteroli yarangiye US $ 67.72 / barrel, yiyongereyeho 2,11%;Kanama ICE Brent amasezerano ya peteroli ya peteroli yarangiye US $ 70.25 / barrale, yiyongereyeho 2,23%.
Reka turebe isesengura ryuyu munsi ryerekana isoko ryubwoko 12 bwibikoresho fatizo bya plastike.
Imwe Isoko rusange rya plastiki
1.PP: Kurangiza
Isoko rya PP ryahinduwe murwego ruto, kandi ihindagurika ryabaye hafi 50-100 yuan / toni.
Impamvu
Kazoza gakomeje guhindagurika, isoko ryibibanza ntirifite ubuyobozi, kandi kwivuguruza kwibanze hagati yo gutanga nibisabwa ni bike, itangwa ryamasoko ntirihinduka cyane, kugura ibicuruzwa byamanuka kubisabwa, abacuruzi bakurikira isoko aho, kandi ibyifuzo nyabyo biraganirwaho cyane.
Iteganyagihe
Biteganijwe ko isoko rya polypropilene yo mu gihugu rizakomeza inzira yaryo ya none.Dufashe nk'Ubushinwa bw'Iburasirazuba, igiciro rusange cyo gushushanya insinga biteganijwe ko kizaba 8550-8750 Yuan / toni.
2.PE: Kuzamuka no kugwa ntabwo ari kimwe
Igiciro cyisoko rya PE kirahindagurika, igice cyumurongo cyakarere ka majyaruguru yUbushinwa kirazamuka kandi kigabanuka 50 yuan / toni, igice cyumuvuduko mwinshi kirazamuka kigabanuka 50 yuan / toni, igice cyibikoresho byumuvuduko muke kirazamuka kigabanuka 50-100 Yuan / toni, naho igice cyo gutera inshinge kigwa 50 Yuan / toni.Igice cyo gushushanya cyiyongereyeho 50 Yuan / toni;uburasirazuba bw'Ubushinwa bwiyongereye ku gipimo cya 50 Yuan / toni, igice cy'umuvuduko mwinshi cyagabanutseho 50-100 / toni, igice cy'umuvuduko ukabije wagabanutseho 50 Yuan / toni, naho ibikoresho bya membrane, gushushanya no gutera inshinge byaguye na 50-100 Yuan / Ton;igice cyumurongo cyakarere ka chine yepfo cyazamutse kigabanuka 20-50 yuan / toni, igice cyumuvuduko mwinshi cyagabanutseho 50-100 yuan / toni, gushushanya umuvuduko muke hamwe nibikoresho bya membrane byagabanutseho 50 yuan / toni, naho umwobo no gutera inshinge molding rose igwa 50 yuan / toni.
Impamvu
Ibihe bizaza byafunguye hejuru kandi bikora kurwego rwo hejuru.Ariko, habayeho imbaraga nke mumitekerereze yabakinnyi ku isoko.Ibikomoka kuri peteroli byakomeje inzira yo kumanuka.Abanyamigabane batanze hasi no hasi, kandi terminal yakiriye ibicuruzwa byatsinzwe kubisabwa bikomeye.Igiciro gihamye cyibanze ku mishyikirano.
Iteganyagihe
Biteganijwe ko isoko ryimbere mu gihugu rishobora kuba ryiganjemo ihungabana ridakomeye muri iki gihe, kandi igiciro rusange cya LLDPE giteganijwe kuba 7850-8400 yu / toni.
3.ABS: guhindagurika
Isoko rya ABS ryahindagurika murwego ruto.Kugeza ubu, ibikoresho bimwe byo murugo byatanzwe kumafaranga 17.750-18,600 / toni.
Impamvu
Twifashishije izamuka ry’amavuta ya peteroli hamwe n’igihe kizaza cya styrene, imitekerereze yo kugurisha yahagaze neza ku munsi w'ejo, bimwe mu biciro biri hasi byavanyweho, ndetse n’ibiciro bimwe na bimwe mu majyepfo y’Ubushinwa byazamutseho gato.Isoko ry’Ubushinwa rihindagurika mu ntera ntoya, ikirere cy’iperereza kiringaniye, kandi inganda nto n'iziciriritse zo hepfo zishimangira kuzuza gusa.
Iteganyagihe
Biteganijwe ko isoko rya ABS rizaba rifite intege nke kandi rigufi mugihe cya vuba.
4.PS: guhinduka gato
Igiciro cyisoko rya PS cyahinduweho gato.
Impamvu
Kwiyongera kuzamuka kwibikoresho fatizo bya styrene ejo hazaza byazamuye ikirere cyubucuruzi bwisoko;kwiyongera gake kubiciro bya styrene byagabanutse kuzamura ibiciro bya PS.Abafite ibicuruzwa bakomeje kohereza cyane cyane, kandi abaguzi bo hasi bakeneye gusa gukurikirana uko isoko ryifashe.
Iteganyagihe
Ibihe byigihe gito bya styrene birashobora gukomeza kwiyongera kugirango bizamure isoko ryubucuruzi, ariko kwiyongera kugiciro cyibiciro bya styrene biragoye kuzamura cyane ibiciro bya PS.Kuzuza ibicuruzwa bya GPPS bigenda byoroha buhoro buhoro, ibiciro bya GPPS birashobora guhinduka mugihe gito, HIPS iroroshye kugwa ariko biragoye kuzamuka.komeza.
5.PVC: Hejuru hejuru
Ibiciro by'isoko rya PVC mu gihugu byazamutseho gato.
Impamvu
Ikaruvati y'umukara yatumye izamuka rusange ry'ibicuruzwa.Ibizaza bya PVC byazamutse cyane, ibicuruzwa byagaragaye neza, kandi ibiciro by isoko mu turere dutandukanye byazamutse buhoro buhoro.Isoko ryibibanza riracyakomeye, ariko ibiteganijwe muri Kamena-Nyakanga birakomeye.Ikirere kidakomeye cya macro cyateye imbere.Muri rusange inzira y'ibicuruzwa iratera imbere.Abitabiriye isoko bafite amakenga bafite icyizere.
Iteganyagihe
Biteganijwe ko ibiciro bya PVC byubu bizakomeza guhinduka cyane.
6.EVA: Intege nke nintege nke
Ibiciro bya EVA byo mu gihugu birakomeye kandi biramanutse, kandi ikirere cyo kugurisha isoko kirakomeye.
Impamvu
Ibiciro byahoze ari uruganda rwa Yanshan, Organic, na Yangzi byaragabanutse, mu gihe ibindi bigo byari bihagaze neza.Abacuruzi barimo kugabanya cyane ibiciro no kubarura, ibyifuzo byigihe ntarengwa-gihe, ishyaka ryo kugura ntabwo riri hejuru, kandi muri rusange ibikorwa byamasoko biratinda.
Iteganyagihe
Biteganijwe ko isoko rya EVA ryigihe gito rishobora gukomeza intege nke zo kurangiza, kandi ibikoresho bya VA18 birashobora kuba 19,000-21200 yu / toni.
Babiri: isoko rya plastiki yubuhanga
1.PA6: Hagati ya rukuruzi iramanuka
Intego yibiganiro byo kugabanya isoko byagabanutse mu ntera ntoya, kandi abakiriya bo hasi buzuza ibicuruzwa kubisabwa.
Impamvu
Ibiciro byisoko ryiza rya benzene byahindutse, kandi igiciro cya caprolactam cyari gishyigikiwe cyane.Amarangamutima yo gutegereza no kubona ku isoko arashyuha, uruganda rwo hasi rwa polymerisation rwuzuza ibyateganijwe, kandi uruganda rwa caprolactam ruganira byimazeyo kubyoherezwa.Isoko ryamazi yubushinwa caprolactam irashaka kugurisha kubiciro bidakomeye kandi bihamye.
Iteganyagihe
Ikigo kigurisha isoko rya PA6 mugihe gito giteganijwe guhinduka kurwego rwo hasi.
2.PA66: inzira ihamye
Isoko ryimbere mu gihugu PA66 ryagumye rihamye, kandi igiciro nticyahindutse cyane.Isoko ryabafite imigabane ku isoko rirahagaze neza, ibivugwa bikomeza ku rwego rwo hejuru, itegeko nyirizina ryaganiriweho gato, kandi kuzuza epfo na ruguru birasabwa.
Impamvu
Isoko rya adipic acide y'Ubushinwa ryari rifite intege nke kandi ryatoranijwe.Mu ntangiriro z'ukwezi, imitekerereze y'isoko yari irimo ubusa, kandi ishyaka ryo hasi ryo kwinjira ku isoko ryagereranijwe.
Iteganyagihe
Biteganijwe ko isoko rya PA66 ryigihe gito rizaba ryiza.
3.PC: Itangwa ryagabanutse
Imitekerereze idahwitse yisoko rya PC murugo iracyahari, kandi isoko ryamasoko rikomeje kugabanuka.
Impamvu
Isoko ryaragabanutse, kandi abadandaza bari bafite ububiko bwibitabo nyabyo kugirango baganire.Kugeza ubu Terminal iratinda kugura kandi ikomeje kwitondera kurushaho guhindura ibiciro bya PC bitewe no kugabanuka kwa BPA.
Iteganyagihe
Isoko rya PC mu gihugu ryitondewe, kandi imyumvire yubucuruzi iracyafite igihe gito.Nubwo bispenol Isoko rihuriza hamwe byigihe gito, itangwa ryubwishingizi ntiribuze, kandi isoko iritondera izindi mpinduka muguhindura imitekerereze.
4.PMMA: Sukura ibikorwa
Isoko rya PMMA ibice byateguwe kandi birakorwa.
Impamvu
Ibiciro by'ibikoresho byazamutse mu ntera ntoya, inkunga y’ibiciro yari mike, gutanga bimwe mu bice bya PMMA byarushijeho gukomera, abafite ibicuruzwa batanga ibiciro bihamye, ibikorwa by’isoko ry’ubucuruzi byari byoroshye, inganda zikora ibicuruzwa zikeneye iperereza gusa, ubucuruzi bwari buke, kandi n’ubucuruzi bwari buke.
Iteganyagihe
Biteganijwe ko isoko ryigihe gito PMMA yo mu gihugu izategurwa cyane.Ibicuruzwa byimbere mu gihugu ku isoko ry’Ubushinwa bizerekanwa kuri 16300-18000 yu / toni, naho igiciro cy’ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga ku isoko ry’Ubushinwa bizaba 16300-19000.Iteka nyirizina rizaganirwaho, kandi hazitabwaho cyane ibikoresho fatizo n'ibicuruzwa mugihe gikurikira.
5.POM: kugabanuka
Isoko rya POM ryimbere mu gihugu ryagabanutse mu ntera ntoya, kandi ibicuruzwa byari impuzandengo.
Impamvu
Ibikorwa byabakora mu gihugu birakora neza, ariko ivugurura ryakozwe rirangiye, kandi ibicuruzwa bikomeje kuba bike, kandi nabenshi mubabikora bashikamye mugutanga ibiciro bihamye.Umurenge wo hasi winjiye mubihe bitari ibihe, hamwe nubuguzi bushyize mu gaciro, ibarura ryimibereho mike, kandi cyane cyane kugura bikenewe.Nta mugambi wo guhunika ububiko.Isoko ryigihe gito rikunda kuba rifite intege nke, kandi biragenda bigora isoko gukomera.
Iteganyagihe
Biteganijwe ko isoko rya POM ryimbere mu gihugu rizaba rifite umwanya muto wo kugabanuka mugihe cya vuba.
6.PET: Itangwa ryiyongereye
Uruganda rwa polyester icupa rutanga ibicuruzwa byiyongereyeho 50-150, ibiciro nyabyo ni 6350-6500, ibyifuzo byabacuruzi byazamutseho gato 50, kandi ikirere cyo kugura kiroroshye.
Impamvu
Igiciro cyibikoresho bya polyester bibisi byahindutse hejuru.PTA yafunze 85 kugeza 4745 yuan / toni, MEG yafunze 120 kugeza 5160 yu / toni, naho polymerisation yari 5.785.58 yu / toni.Kuruhande rwibiciro, uruganda rwa polyester icupa rya flakes uruganda rutanga rwiyongereye.Bitewe nikirere kizamuka cyuruganda, icyerekezo cyibicuruzwa bya polyester icupa rya flakes flake ibiganiro byamasoko byahindutse hejuru, ariko amasoko yari make.
Iteganyagihe
Urebye imbaraga zigaragara zo kuzamuka kwamavuta ya peteroli, byagereranijwe ko amacupa ya polyester amacupa azinjira mumuyoboro uzamuka mugihe gito.
Hariho ubwoko burenga icumi bwa PP, ABS, PS, AS, PE, POE, PC, PA, POM, PMMA, nibindi, hamwe nibikoresho birenga ijana byingirakamaro byinganda zikomeye za peteroli nka LG Yongxing, Zhenjiang Chimei, Yangba , PetroChina, Sinopec, nibindi
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-03-2021