Da karfe 15:10 na ranar 31 ga Mayu, 2021, an yi tashin gobara a yankin tankin na Peak Rui Petrochemical Co., Ltd. a Yankin Gudanar da Nandagang na Cangzhou City.Nan da nan kwamitin kula da wuraren shakatawa na masana'antu Nandagang ya kaddamar da shirin gaggawa don tsara tsarin tsaro na jama'a, kariya ta wuta, kula da tsaro da sauran sassan aiki da suka dace Bayan da aka yi gaggawar zuwa wurin don zubar da su, sashen 'yan sanda na motoci da sauri ya toshe hanyoyin da ke kewaye.
Da aka duba wurin, tankin ajiyar man na kamfanin ya ci wuta kuma ba a samu asarar rai ba.Hukumar kashe gobara tana shirya kashe gobara da sanyaya a wurin.Ana kan bincike tare da tantance musabbabin hatsarin.
A safiyar ranar 1 ga watan Yuni, kwamitin kula da gandun dajin masana'antu na Nandagang ya sanar da cewa, kamfanin dake tsakanin kilomita daya daga wurin gobarar ya daina samarwa, an kori dukkan ma'aikatan, kuma an kula da ma'aikatan da abin ya shafa.Hukumar ‘yan sandan da ke kula da titunan da ke kewaye, kuma ana gudanar da zubar da ciki cikin tsari.Ana binciken musabbabin hatsarin.
An fahimci cewa, wurin shakatawa na masana'antu na Nandagang yana arewa maso gabashin birnin Cangzhou na lardin Hebei, a yammacin gabar tekun Bohai Bay, wanda ke da fadin kasa kilomita murabba'i 296.Shi ne babban yankin da ake hakowa na Dagang Oilfield kuma yana da albarkatun mai da iskar gas.Akwai Dagang Petrochemical, Xinwang Petrochemical, Xinquan Petrochemical, Kaiyi Petrochemical, Xingshun Plastics, Yiqing Environmental Protection da sauran muhimman masana'antu a shiyyar.
Peak Rui Petrochemical, kamfanin da abin ya shafa, yana cikin wurin shakatawa na petrochemical a sashi na uku na Yankin Gudanar da Nandagang.Nasa ne na masana'antun man fetur, kwal da sauran masana'antun sarrafa mai.A halin yanzu, an tilasta wa kamfanin dakatar da samar da shi a cikin kilomita daya, ko kuma yana iya yin tasiri a kan masana'antu masu alaƙa.
Futures sun sake dawowa, PVC da styrene sun tashi sama da 3%
Jiya, kasuwar nan gaba ta farfado sosai, bangaren bakar fata gaba daya ya tashi, bangaren sinadarai kuma ya tashi cikin jin dadi.
Kamar yadda yake kusa, jerin baƙar fata sun ci gaba da jagorantar nasarorin.Babban kwangilar ƙarfe na ƙarfe ya karu da kashi 7.29%, babban kwangilar PVC da styrene sun tashi sama da kashi 3%, babban fiber, PTA, da ethylene glycol duk sun tashi sama da 2%, filastik da PP sun tashi sama da 1%.
Styrene da PVC sun haɓaka da fiye da 3%, kuma yanayin rauni ya kasance baya canzawa
Dangane da styrene, Tangshan Risun da Qingdao masana'antar tace da sinadarai za a rufe su na tsawon kwanaki 5-6 don kula da su cikin kankanin lokaci.Duk da haka, ana sa ran fara aiki da kamfanin styrene na Sinochem Hongrun ton 120,000 a kowace shekara a farkon watan Yuni, kuma gabaɗayan samar da kayayyaki zai karu a watan Yuni.Yanayin ya kasance ba canzawa.
Farashin danyen mai ya yi tashin gwauron zabi, kuma farashin benzene zalla ya fadi.An sake kunna na'urar tsabtace benzene mai tsafta kuma kayan aikin ya sake dawowa, amma ƙananan matakin ƙididdiga za su ci gaba da kasancewa, kuma gibin wadata da buƙatu zai kasance.Ana sa ran cewa farashin benzene mai tsabta zai kasance mai ƙarfi sosai kuma ya kasance mai girma kuma yana canzawa, wanda zai goyi bayan farashin styrene.
A watan Yuni, ana sa ran samar da styrene da shigo da su za su karu, yayin da ABS ke shiga cikin kaka-lokaci a cikin buƙatun, buƙatun tashar EPS ta raunana, samarwa da buƙatu suna kwance, kuma ana sa ran styrene zai canza kuma ya raunana.
Dangane da PVC, da macro-control na gwamnati ya shafa, farashin PVC ya ragu zuwa kusa da layin farashin a wani lokaci da suka gabata, kuma yanayin kasuwar ya yi rauni.Bugu da ƙari, PVC da PE suna da ƙayyadaddun dangantakar musanya a gefen bututun bututu.Saboda babban haɓakar ƙarfin samarwa da sake dawo da ƙarfin samarwa a ƙasashen waje, farashin PE ya faɗi, wanda ba shi da kyau ga buƙatar PVC.
A nan gaba, masana'antun PVC suna shiga lokacin kulawa daya bayan daya.Kayan da ake tsammanin farawa zai ragu sosai.Bugu da ƙari, masana'antun samfura na ƙasa suna son sake cika kaya cikin adadin da ya dace akan dips.Ƙaunar sayan ba ta da girma.Ainihin ciniki na tabo ya dan yi kasala, kuma ana sa ran zai ci gaba da zama maras dadi nan gaba kadan.
Sarkar polyester gabaɗaya suna tashi, kuma yanayin kasuwa yana da wuyar tantancewa
A cikin sharuddan PTA, godiya ga ci gaba da raguwa da wadata a cikin kwangilar watan Yuni na manyan masana'antun, da rashin tsammani na Yisheng Ningbo 4 # a karshen watan, samar da PTA wurare dabam dabam ya ci gaba da zama m, da kuma goyon bayan tushen. ya kasance mai ƙarfi, kuma kasuwa na iya daidaita haɓakar.
Koyaya, kulawar polyester ta tsakiya ya fara ne a tsakiyar watan Mayu, kuma nauyin farawa na ƙasa ya raunana.Haɓaka rasitocin sito na yanzu har yanzu suna da girma, duk waɗannan suna da ƙayyadaddun matakin kamewa akan PTA.Duk da haka, saboda kaya da kuma jan riba, ana sa ran za a rage nauyin farawa na polyester a watan Yuni.
Tushen MEG da abubuwan da ke faruwa a nan gaba suma sun bayyana a sarari: babban abin da ya fi girma a yanzu shine ƙarancin kaya.Duk da haka, a cikin watan Yuni da kuma bayan haka, Zhejiang Petrochemical, tauraron dan adam Petrochemical, Sanning da sauran sabon ikon samar da MEG na kusan tan miliyan 3 za a iya samar da su daya bayan daya, kuma karuwar samar da kayayyaki a nan gaba tabbas tabbas ne.Tabbas, har yanzu akwai wasu sauye-sauye a cikin shirin samarwa da ainihin samar da samfuran da aka haɗa.Misali, na'urar MEG na Satellite Petrochemical ba a sanya shi cikin samarwa kamar yadda aka tsara ba.Duk da haka, da zarar kaya ya ci gaba da tarawa, zai yi wuya farashin ya sake tashi.
A cikin mahallin yanayin gabaɗaya na haɓakawa a cikin masana'antu, yawan canjin riba yana iyakance.Ga PTA da MEG, waɗanda suka riga sun sami ƙarfin ƙarfin gaske, farashi yana da tasiri mafi girma akan farashin.
Bambanci mai mahimmanci daga PTA da MEG shine cewa babban fiber ba zai sami adadi mai yawa na sabon ƙarfin samar da kayan aiki ba kafin kashi na huɗu na wannan shekara, wato, babu matsin lamba don ƙara yawan kayan aiki, don haka matsalar fiber mai mahimmanci yana da. ko da yaushe ake bukata.Duk da matsananciyar buƙata, daga Maris zuwa ƙarshen Mayu, ɓangarorin da ke ƙasa ba su sami ingantaccen tsari na tsakiya ba.
Abubuwan samar da fiber na polyester da tallace-tallace sun yi kasala tun watan Afrilu, yawancin samarwa da tallace-tallace na lokaci suna ƙasa da 100%.Ci gaba da babban girma kuma yana buƙatar haɓakar kayan masarufi da odar tufafi.Kasuwar da aka fi mayar da hankali a kai ita ce ko bangaren samar da masaku a duniya da kuma bukatu da ke yaduwa, ko zai iya kawo odar sake fitar da kayan masakun cikin gida.
OPEC + ta tabbatar da karuwar samar da kayayyaki, Brent ya karya ta dalar Amurka 70
Jiya da yamma farashin man fetur na duniya ya ci gaba da hauhawa.Farashin danyen mai na Brent ya tashi sama da kashi 2% kuma ya tsaya sama da dala 70;Haka kuma danyen mai na WTI ya keta dala 68, karon farko tun watan Oktoban 2018.
Godiya ga ci gaba da farfadowar tattalin arziki, hasashen bukatar man fetur a Amurka, Sin da wasu sassan Turai ya inganta.Manyan biranen Amurka sun yi nasarar sassauta matakan toshewa, wanda ya kawo kyakkyawan fata ga bukatar man fetur na Amurka.Birnin New York zai cika takunkumi kan ayyukan kasuwanci a ranar 1 ga Yuli, kuma Chicago za ta sassauta takunkumi kan yawancin masana'antu.
Daraktan Makamashi na Tradition Gary Cunningham ya ce: “Jihohi da yawa a Amurka suna sassauta takunkumi don sauƙaƙe tafiye-tafiyen bazara, don haka buƙatar mai za ta sake komawa sosai.
Bugu da kari, a hankali kasashen Turai da dama sun sassauta shingen da suka yi.Tun daga watan Mayu, Jamus, Faransa, Italiya, Hungary, Serbia, Romania da sauran kasashen Turai da dama sun kara zage damtse wajen dakile su.Daga cikin su, Ma'aikatar Lafiya ta Spain ta fada a ranar Litinin cewa tana iya soke matakan da suka wajaba na sanya abin rufe fuska a wuraren waje a tsakiyar zuwa karshen watan Yuni.
Kungiyar OPEC+ ta gudanar da taro a daren jiya.Wakilan OPEC sun bayyana cewa, bayan da aka kara yawan albarkatun man a watan Mayu da Yuni, kwamitin hadin gwiwar OPEC+ da ke sa ido kan harkokin man fetur (JMMC) ya ba da shawarar a ci gaba da shirin kara yawan danyen mai a watan Yuli.A cewar shirin, OPEC+ za ta kara samar da ganga 350,000 a kowace rana da ganga 441,000 a kowace rana a watan Yuni da Yuli.
Bugu da kari, Saudiyya za ta ci gaba da dage shirinta na rage yawan noman ganga miliyan 1 a kowace rana da aka sanar a farkon wannan shekarar.
Farashin man fetur na duniya ya yi tashin gwauron zabi kuma ya fadi a ranar Talata.Ya zuwa karshen watan Yuli, kwangilar danyen mai ta NEMEX WTI ta rufe kan dalar Amurka 67.72/ganga, karuwar kashi 2.11%;An rufe kwangilar cinikin danyen mai na ICE Brent na watan Agusta akan dalar Amurka 70.25/ganga, karuwar da kashi 2.23%.
Bari mu dubi nazarin na yau game da yanayin kasuwa na nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan roba 12 na kasuwar albarkatun kasa.
Daya: Babban Kasuwar Filastik
1.PP: kunkuntar ƙarewa
Kasuwar tabo ta PP ta daidaita a cikin kunkuntar kewayo, kuma kewayon juzu'i ya kusan 50-100 yuan/ton.
Abubuwa masu tasiri
Makomai na ci gaba da canzawa, kasuwar tabo ba ta da jagora, kuma babban sabani tsakanin wadata da buƙatu yana da iyaka, ba a canza tayin kasuwa da yawa, siyan tashoshi na ƙasa akan buƙata, yan kasuwa suna bin kasuwa nan take, kuma ana yin shawarwari na gaske.
Hasashen Outlook
Ana sa ran cewa kasuwar polypropylene na cikin gida za ta ci gaba da ƙarewa a yau.Ɗaukar Gabashin China a matsayin misali, ana sa ran babban farashin zanen waya zai kasance 8550-8750 yuan/ton.
2.PE: Tashi da faduwa ba iri daya bane
Farashin kasuwar PE yana canzawa, sashin layi na yankin Arewacin kasar Sin ya tashi kuma ya faɗi yuan / ton 50, ɓangaren matsa lamba ya tashi kuma ya faɗi yuan / ton 50, ɓangaren ƙananan kayan membrane ya tashi kuma ya faɗi 50-100 yuan/ ton, kuma sashin allurar ya faɗi yuan 50/ton.Sashin zane ya karu da yuan / ton 50;Yankin gabashin kasar Sin ya karu da yuan 50 / ton, bangaren matsa lamba ya fadi da yuan 50-100, sashin mara nauyi ya fadi da yuan 50 / ton, kayan membrane, zane da sassa na allura sun fadi. ta 50-100 yuan / Ton;Sashin layi na yankin kudancin kasar Sin ya tashi ya fadi da yuan 20-50, bangaren matsa lamba ya ragu da yuan 50-100, bangaren zane mai saurin matsa lamba da bangaren kayan membrane sun fadi yuan/ton 50, da rami da allura. gyare-gyaren ya tashi kuma ya faɗi 50 yuan/ton.
Abubuwa masu tasiri
Madaidaitan gaba ya buɗe sama kuma ana sarrafa shi a babban matakin.Koyaya, an sami taƙaitaccen haɓakawa ga tunanin ƴan kasuwa.Petrochemical ya ci gaba da koma baya.Masu hannun jari sun ba da sama da ƙasa, kuma tashar ta karɓi kayan sun dage akan buƙatu mai ƙarfi.Farashin kamfani ya mayar da hankali kan tattaunawa.
Hasashen Outlook
Ana sa ran cewa kasuwar PE na cikin gida na iya mamaye ta da rauni mai rauni a yau, kuma ana sa ran babban farashi na LLDPE zai zama yuan 7850-8400.
3.ABS: kunkuntar oscillation
Kasuwar ABS ta bambanta tsakanin kunkuntar kewayo.Ya zuwa yanzu, an ba da wasu kayan gida akan RMB 17,750-18,600/ton.
Abubuwa masu tasiri
Yin amfani da haɓakar yanayin ɗanyen mai da styrene na gaba, an daidaita tunanin sayar da kayayyaki a jiya, an janye wasu tayin masu rahusa, wasu kuma farashin a kudancin China ya ɗan tashi kaɗan.Kasuwar Gabashin kasar Sin tana jujjuyawa a cikin kunkuntar kewayo, yanayin binciken ba shi da kyau, kuma kanana da matsakaitan masana'antu na kasa sun dage kan a sake su.
Hasashen Outlook
Ana sa ran kasuwar ABS za ta kasance mai rauni da kunkuntar nan gaba kadan.
4.PS: kadan daidaitawa
Farashin kasuwar PS an daidaita dan kadan.
Abubuwa masu tasiri
Ci gaba da hauhawar farashin kayan styrene na gaba ya haɓaka yanayin kasuwancin kasuwa;Ƙananan haɓakar farashin tabo na styrene ya iyakance haɓaka zuwa farashin PS.Masu rikodi suna ci gaba da jigilar kayayyaki musamman, kuma masu siyayya a ƙasa kawai suna buƙatar bin yanayin kasuwa.
Hasashen Outlook
Makomar styrene na ɗan gajeren lokaci na iya ci gaba da komawa don haɓaka yanayin kasuwancin kasuwa, amma ƙarancin haɓakar ƙimar tabo na styrene yana da wahala don haɓaka farashin PS.Ya mamaye wadatar GPPS sannu a hankali yana sassauta matsayi, ana iya daidaita farashin GPPS a cikin kunkuntar kewayo, HIPS yana da sauƙin faɗuwa amma yana da wahalar tashi.ci gaba.
5.PVC: Sama kadan
Farashin kasuwar PVC na cikin gida ya tashi kadan.
Abubuwa masu tasiri
Black tie ya haifar da haɓakar kayayyaki gabaɗaya.Ci gaban PVC ya tashi sosai, kasuwancin tabo ya inganta, kuma farashin kasuwa a yankuna daban-daban ya tashi a hankali.Kasuwar tabo har yanzu tana da ƙarfi, amma tsammanin Yuni-Yuli ba shi da rauni.Yanayin macro mai rauni ya inganta.Gabaɗayan yanayin kayayyaki yana inganta.Mahalarta kasuwa suna da kyakkyawan fata.
Hasashen Outlook
Ana sa ran cewa farashin PVC na yau zai ci gaba da yin muni sosai.
6.EVA: Mai rauni da rauni
Farashin EVA na cikin gida yana da rauni da raguwa, kuma yanayin ciniki na kasuwa yana da rauni.
Abubuwa masu tasiri
An rage farashin tsoffin masana'antar Yanshan, Organic, da Yangzi, yayin da sauran kamfanonin ke da kwanciyar hankali.'Yan kasuwa suna rage farashi da ƙididdiga, buƙatun ƙarshen zamani ba ya ƙarewa, siyan sha'awar ba ta da girma, kuma kasuwancin kasuwa gabaɗaya ya yi kasala.
Hasashen Outlook
Ana sa ran kasuwar EVA na ɗan gajeren lokaci na iya ci gaba da yanayin ƙarewa mai rauni, kuma kayan kumfa abun ciki na VA18 na iya zama yuan / ton 19,000-21200.
Na biyu: kasuwar robobin injiniya
1.PA6: Cibiyar nauyi tana juyawa ƙasa
Mayar da hankali kan shawarwarin kasuwan yankan ya ragu a cikin kewayon kunkuntar, kuma abokan ciniki na ƙasa suna cika kaya bisa buƙata.
Abubuwa masu tasiri
Farashin kasuwar benzene zalla ya bambanta, kuma farashin caprolactam ya kasance mai rauni.Halin jira-da-gani a cikin kasuwa yana zafi, injin polymerization na ƙasa ya cika tsari, kuma shukar kaprolactam tana yin shawarwari kan jigilar kaya.Kasuwancin ruwa na Gabashin China caprolactam yana da niyyar siyarwa akan farashi mai rauni da kwanciyar hankali.
Hasashen Outlook
Ana sa ran cibiyar hada-hadar kasuwancin ta PA6 na ɗan gajeren lokaci za ta iya canzawa a ƙaramin matakin.
2.PA66: yanayin kwanciyar hankali
Halin kasuwancin gida na PA66 ya kasance karko, kuma farashin bai canza sosai ba.Samar da masu hannun jari a kasuwa yana da karko, ana kiyaye zance a babban matakin, ana yin shawarwarin ainihin tsari dan kadan, kuma ana buƙatar sake cika ƙasa.
Abubuwa masu tasiri
Kasuwar adipic acid ta Gabashin China ta kasance mai rauni kuma an warware ta.A farkon watan, tunanin kasuwa ya kasance babu kowa, kuma sha'awar shiga kasuwa ya kasance matsakaici.
Hasashen Outlook
Ana tsammanin kasuwar PA66 na ɗan gajeren lokaci za ta kasance mai laushi.
3.PC: An yi watsi da tayin
Rashin tunani mai rauni na kasuwar PC na cikin gida ya kasance, kuma tayin kasuwa yana ci gaba da faɗuwa.
Abubuwa masu tasiri
Bayar da kasuwa ta ragu, kuma 'yan kasuwa suna da adibas na gaske don yin shawarwari.Tashoshi a halin yanzu suna jinkirin siye kuma suna ci gaba da kula da ƙarin daidaita farashin PC a ƙarƙashin tasirin raguwar BPA.
Hasashen Outlook
Kasuwancin PC na cikin gida yana da taka tsantsan, kuma har yanzu ana iyakance tunanin kasuwancin 'yan kasuwa na ɗan lokaci.Kodayake kasuwar bisphenol A tana haɓaka na ɗan lokaci, wadatar ruwa ba ta da ɗanɗano, kuma kasuwa tana taka tsantsan game da ƙarin canje-canje a cikin tunanin siyan.
4.PMMA: Tsaftace aiki
An shirya kuma ana sarrafa kasuwar barbashi ta PMMA.
Abubuwa masu tasiri
Farashin kayan albarkatun kasa ya tashi a cikin kunkuntar kewayo, tallafin farashi ya iyakance, an ƙarfafa wasu abubuwan samar da abubuwan PMMA, masu riƙe da kayayyaki sun ba da tsayayyen farashin, ayyukan kasuwancin kasuwanci sun kasance masu sassauƙa, masana'antun tashar kawai suna buƙatar bincike, ciniki ya kasance bakin ciki, kuma girman ciniki ya iyakance.
Hasashen Outlook
Ana sa ran cewa ɗan gajeren lokaci na cikin gida barbashi kasuwar PMMA za a yafi shirya.Za a yi la'akari da barbashi na cikin gida a kasuwar gabashin kasar Sin a kan 16300-18000 yuan/ton, kuma farashin barbashi da ake shigo da su a kasuwar gabashin kasar Sin zai kasance 16300-19000 yuan/ton.Za a yi shawarwari na ainihin tsari, kuma za a biya ƙarin hankali ga albarkatun kasa da ma'amaloli a cikin lokaci na gaba.
5.POM: kunkuntar
Kasuwancin POM na cikin gida ya faɗi a cikin kunkuntar kewayo, kuma ciniki ya kasance matsakaici.
Abubuwa masu tasiri
Na'urorin masana'antun cikin gida suna aiki da ƙarfi, amma gyaran da masana'anta suka yi ya ƙare, kuma wadatar ta kasance mai ƙarfi, kuma yawancin masana'antun suna da tsayin daka wajen bayar da tsayayyen farashi.Bangaren da ke ƙasa ya shiga lokacin kashe-kashe, tare da sayayya na ma'ana, ƙarancin ƙima na zamantakewa, da galibin sayayya kawai da ake buƙata.Babu niyyar tara hannun jari.Kasuwancin ɗan gajeren lokaci yakan yi rauni, kuma yana ƙara zama da wahala ga kasuwa don haɓaka girma.
Hasashen Outlook
Ana sa ran cewa kasuwar POM ta cikin gida za ta sami iyakacin wurin raguwa a nan gaba.
6.PET: An ƙara tayin
Ma'aikatar flakes na kwalban Polyester tana ba da haɓaka da 50-150, farashin oda na gaske shine 6350-6500, tayin yan kasuwa ya ɗan tashi kaɗan da 50, kuma yanayin siyan yana da haske.
Abubuwa masu tasiri
Farashin tabo na kayan albarkatun polyester ya tashi sama.PTA ya rufe har 85 zuwa 4745 yuan/ton, MEG ya rufe sama da 120 zuwa 5160 yuan/ton, kuma farashin polymerization ya kasance 5,785.58 yuan/ton.A gefen farashi, intraday polyester kwalban flakes masana'anta yayi karuwa.Sakamakon haɓakar yanayin masana'antar, an mayar da hankali kan tattaunawar kasuwar flakes na kwalban polyester na intraday ya koma sama, amma aikin ba shi da rauni.
Hasashen Outlook
Idan aka yi la’akari da zahirin ƙarfin tashin ɗanyen mai, an kiyasta cewa flakes ɗin kwalabe na polyester za su shiga tashar tashi tsaye cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci.
Akwai fiye da goma iri na PP, ABS, PS, AS, PE, POE, PC, PA, POM, PMMA, da dai sauransu, kuma fiye da ɗari m albarkatu na manyan masana'antun petrochemicals kamar LG Yongxing, Zhenjiang Chimei, Yangba , PetroChina, Sinopec, da dai sauransu.
Lokacin aikawa: Juni-03-2021